/* 
Styles added to this sheet will affect the Custom Pages of the ASM Journals hosted on Literatum

7/1/2022 revised
*/

/* Removed Upside Down mSystems Style Fix */


/* Advertisement text label styles */

span.leaderboard-label {
    font-size: 10px;
    display: block;
    transform-origin: 0 0;
    transform: rotate(90deg);
    position: absolute;
}
.boombox-wrapper {
    margin: 30px 0;
}
span.boombox-label {
    font-size: 10px;
    text-align: center;
    display: block;
    max-width: 300px;
}

/* Changes size of Google Scholar PDF button on articles */

#gs-casa-c { width: 80px!important; }
#gs-casa-b { width: 70px!important; }

/* Alters We recommend heading to match site styles */

h3.trendmd-widget-header__heading {
    font-size: 18px!important;
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif!important;
}

/* Aligns the Trend MD and Related Articles widgets with the article */

.article-footer-element {
    max-width: 729px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    max-width: 888px;
}
@media (min-width: 1173px) {
	.article-footer-element {
		margin-left: 4vw;
		max-width: 700px;
	}
}
@media (min-width: 1401px) {
	.article-footer-element {
	    margin-left: 11vw;
	    max-width: 729px;
	}
}
@media (min-width: 1920px) {
	.article-footer-element {
	    margin-left: 22vw;
	}
}

/* Change article nav tag larger and dark gray */

.sections-navbar__toggle {
  background: #707070 !important;
  padding: .5rem !important;
  font-size: 1.8rem;
}
.sections-navbar__toggle i.icon-list {
  color: #FFF;
}

/* Adds border to cover images in LOI */

.loi__item__cover img {
    border: 1px solid #000;
}
/* Fixes overlap of Article Nav menu and Supplemental Material at the end of an article */

#supplementary-materials [role=listitem] {
    position: initial;
}

/* Add border to cover images on global homepage */

.journals-list img {
  border: 1px solid #000;
}

/* Add left and right margin on mobile for custom pages */

@media (max-width: 767px) {
  [data-widget-def~="ux3-layout-widget"]>.container, [data-widget-def~="ux3-layout-widget"] .container:first-child {
    margin-right: 15px;
    margin-left: 15px;
  }
}

/* Fix collection card cropping */

@media (max-width: 1171px) {
  .card-2__thumb {
    padding-top: 59% !important;
    background-size: contain;
  }
}

/* Change page title style on custom pages */

@media (min-width: 532px) {
  .header--generic .header__hero {
    background: #f6f5f5;
    color: #000;
  }
  .header--generic .header__hero:after {
    background: #f6f5f5;
  }
  .header--generic .header__hero>.container {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
  }
}

/* Hides Related from ASM tab on articles */

.related-tabs li.tab__nav__item:nth-child(2) {
  display: none;
}

/* Hides the volume and issue on TOC sections navigation */

.sections-navbar__subtitle {
  display: none;
}

/* Styles for Author Center cards on global landing */

.lp__box {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 150px;
}

.lp__box__content {
  width: 70%;
}

/* Makes entire card clickable */

.card-link {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
}

.card-link:hover {
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
}

/* Utility classes for adding margin-top (mt) and margin-bottom (mb) to page elements */

.mt-10 {
  margin-top: 10px !important;
}

.mt-15 {
  margin-top: 15px !important;
}

.mt-20 {
  margin-top: 20px !important;
}

.mt-30 {
  margin-top: 30px !important;
}

.mb-10 {
  margin-bottom: 10px !important;
}

.mb-15 {
  margin-bottom: 15px !important;
}

.mb-20 {
  margin-bottom: 20px !important;
}

.mb-30 {
  margin-bottom: 30px !important;
}

/* Author Center left navigation */

.ac-nav a {
  color: #1554b2;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.ac-nav a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.ac-nav-left {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 10px 0 30px 0;
}

.ac-nav-left>li {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  padding-left: 15px;
  font-size: 15px;
}

.ac-nav-left-sub>li {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.ac-resources {
  border-top: 2px solid #ccc;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;
  padding: 20px 15px;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.ac-resources li {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.ac-nav-left-sub {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 10px 0 20px;
  padding: 0 0 0 20px;
  font-size: 13px;
}

.ac-nav-item.active, .ac-nav-item.open {
  position: relative;
}

.ac-nav-item>.ac-nav-left-sub {
  display: none;
}

.ac-nav-item.open>.ac-nav-left-sub {
  display: block;
}

.ac-nav-item.active>a, .ac-nav-item.open>a {
  color: #000;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.ac-nav-left>.ac-nav-item.open:before {
  content: '';
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  display: block;
  background: #b7202a;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 7px;
}

.check-btn label {
  display: inline-block;
}

.check-btn input {
  display: none;
}

.check-btn input:checked~.menu-toggle {
  display: block;
}

@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  .check-btn label {
    display: none;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 1023px) {
  .menu-toggle {
    display: none;
  }
}

/* Author Center Icons and Circles Global Landing */

.lp__box__icon {
  background: #FFF !important;
}


.pb-dropzone-mode .pb-widget>.pb-hover-toolbar {
  top: 0;
}

.contact-wrapper p {
  width: 46%;
  padding-right: 20px;
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: top;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .contact-wrapper p {
    width: 100%;
    padding-right: 0px;
  }
}

/* Alignment */

.text-left {
  text-align: left !important;
}

.text-right {
  text-align: right !important;
}

.text-center {
  text-align: center !important;
}

.ed-3col p {
  width: 31%;
  min-width: 270px;
  padding-right: 1.4em;
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: top;
}

.ed-4col p {
  width: 22%;
  min-width: 200px;
  padding-right: 1em;
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: top;
}

.ed-3col p em, .ed-4col p em {
  color: #707070;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .ed-3col p, .ed-4col p {
    width: 47%;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .ed-3col p, .ed-4col p {
    width: 100%;
  }
}

/* blockquote */

.blockquote {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
}

.blockquote-footer {
  display: block;
  font-size: 80%;
  color: #6c757d;
}

.blockquote-footer::before {
  content: "\2014\00A0";
}

/* lists */

.list-unstyled {
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none
}

/* background */

.div-1 {
  background-color: #EBEBEB;
}

/* Border Radius */

.rounded-sm {
  border-radius: 0.2rem !important;
}

.rounded {
  border-radius: 0.25rem !important;
}

.rounded-top {
  border-top-left-radius: 0.25rem !important;
  border-top-right-radius: 0.25rem !important;
}

.rounded-right {
  border-top-right-radius: 0.25rem !important;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0.25rem !important;
}

.rounded-bottom {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0.25rem !important;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0.25rem !important;
}

.rounded-left {
  border-top-left-radius: 0.25rem !important;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0.25rem !important;
}

.rounded-lg {
  border-radius: 0.3rem !important;
}

.rounded-circle {
  border-radius: 50% !important;
}

.rounded-pill {
  border-radius: 50rem !important;
}

.rounded-0 {
  border-radius: 0 !important;
}

/* Text Transform */

.lead {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 300;
}

.text-lowercase {
  text-transform: lowercase !important;
}

.text-uppercase {
  text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

.text-capitalize {
  text-transform: capitalize !important;
}

.list-group {
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  display: flex;
  -ms-flex-direction: column;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding-left: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.list-group-item-action {
  width: 100%;
  color: #495057;
  text-align: inherit;
}

.list-group-item-action:hover, .list-group-item-action:focus {
  z-index: 1;
  color: #495057;
  text-decoration: none;
  background-color: #f8f9fa;
}

.list-group-item-action:active {
  color: #212529;
  background-color: #e9ecef;
}

.list-group-item {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
}

.list-group-item:first-child {
  border-top-left-radius: inherit;
  border-top-right-radius: inherit;
}

.list-group-item:last-child {
  border-bottom-right-radius: inherit;
  border-bottom-left-radius: inherit;
}

.list-group-item.disabled, .list-group-item:disabled {
  color: #6c757d;
  pointer-events: none;
  background-color: #fff;
}

.list-group-item.active {
  z-index: 2;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #B7132A;
  border-color: #B7132A;
}

.list-group-item.active:hover, .list-group-item.active:focus{
  z-index: 2;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #a51126;
  border-color: #a51126;
}


.list-group-item+.list-group-item {
  border-top-width: 0;
}

.list-group-item+.list-group-item.active {
  margin-top: -1px;
  border-top-width: 1px;
}

.list-group-horizontal {
  -ms-flex-direction: row;
  flex-direction: row;
}

.list-group-horizontal>.list-group-item:first-child {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0.25rem;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
}

.list-group-horizontal>.list-group-item:last-child {
  border-top-right-radius: 0.25rem;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
}

.list-group-horizontal>.list-group-item.active {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.list-group-horizontal>.list-group-item+.list-group-item {
  border-top-width: 1px;
  border-left-width: 0;
}

.list-group-horizontal>.list-group-item+.list-group-item.active {
  margin-left: -1px;
  border-left-width: 1px;
}


/* Tables */

.table-hover tbody tr:hover {
  color: #212529;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}

.table-hover .table-primary:hover {
  background-color: #9fcdff;
}

.table-hover .table-primary:hover>td, .table-hover .table-primary:hover>th {
  background-color: #9fcdff;
}

.table-hover .table-dark:hover {
  background-color: #b9bbbe;
}

.table-hover .table-dark:hover>td, .table-hover .table-dark:hover>th {
  background-color: #b9bbbe;
}

.table-hover .table-secondary:hover {
  background-color: #c8cbcf;
}

.table-hover .table-secondary:hover>td, .table-hover .table-secondary:hover>th {
  background-color: #c8cbcf;
}

.table-success, .table-success>th, .table-success>td {
  background-color: #c3e6cb;
}

.table-success th, .table-success td, .table-success thead th, .table-success tbody+tbody {
  border-color: #8fd19e;
}

.table-hover .table-success:hover {
  background-color: #b1dfbb;
}

.table-hover .table-success:hover>td, .table-hover .table-success:hover>th {
  background-color: #b1dfbb;
}

.table-info, .table-info>th, .table-info>td {
  background-color: #bee5eb;
}

.table-info th, .table-info td, .table-info thead th, .table-info tbody+tbody {
  border-color: #86cfda;
}

.table-hover .table-info:hover {
  background-color: #abdde5;
}

.table-hover .table-info:hover>td, .table-hover .table-info:hover>th {
  background-color: #abdde5;
}

.table-warning, .table-warning>th, .table-warning>td {
  background-color: #ffeeba;
}

.table-warning th, .table-warning td, .table-warning thead th, .table-warning tbody+tbody {
  border-color: #ffdf7e;
}

.table-hover .table-warning:hover {
  background-color: #ffe8a1;
}

.table-hover .table-warning:hover>td, .table-hover .table-warning:hover>th {
  background-color: #ffe8a1;
}

.table-active, .table-active>th, .table-active>td {
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}

.table-hover .table-active:hover {
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}

.table-hover .table-active:hover>td, .table-hover .table-active:hover>th {
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}

.table-dark {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #343a40;
}

.table-dark th, .table-dark td, .table-dark thead th {
  border-color: #454d55;
}

.table-dark.table-bordered {
  border: 0;
}

.table-dark.table-striped tbody tr:nth-of-type(odd) {
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
}

.table .thead-dark th {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #343a40;
  border-color: #454d55;
}

.table-bordered {
  border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
}

.table-bordered th, .table-bordered td {
  border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
}

.table-bordered thead th, .table-bordered thead td {
  border-bottom-width: 2px;
}

.table-striped tbody tr:nth-of-type(odd) {
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
}

.table-primary, .table-primary>th, .table-primary>td {
  background-color: #b8daff;
}

.table-primary th, .table-primary td, .table-primary thead th, .table-primary tbody+tbody {
  border-color: #7abaff;
}

.table-secondary, .table-secondary>th, .table-secondary>td {
  background-color: #d6d8db;
}

.table-secondary th, .table-secondary td, .table-secondary thead th, .table-secondary tbody+tbody {
  border-color: #b3b7bb;
}

@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
  .table-responsive-sm {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    overflow-x: auto;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  }
  .table-responsive-sm>.table-bordered {
    border: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
  .table-responsive-md {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    overflow-x: auto;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  }
  .table-responsive-md>.table-bordered {
    border: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
  .table-responsive-lg {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    overflow-x: auto;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  }
  .table-responsive-lg>.table-bordered {
    border: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 1199.98px) {
  .table-responsive-xl {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    overflow-x: auto;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  }
  .table-responsive-xl>.table-bordered {
    border: 0;
  }
}

.table-responsive {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  overflow-x: auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}

.table-responsive>.table-bordered {
  border: 0;
}

.d-none {
  display: none !important;
}

.d-inline {
  display: inline !important;
}

.d-inline-block {
  display: inline-block !important;
}

.d-block {
  display: block !important;
}

.d-table {
  display: table !important;
}

.d-table-row {
  display: table-row !important;
}

.d-table-cell {
  display: table-cell !important;
}

.d-flex {
  display: -ms-flexbox !important;
  display: flex !important;
}

.d-inline-flex {
  display: -ms-inline-flexbox !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
  .d-sm-none {
    display: none !important;
  }
  .d-sm-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
  .d-sm-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
  .d-sm-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
  .d-sm-table {
    display: table !important;
  }
  .d-sm-table-row {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  .d-sm-table-cell {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
  .d-sm-flex {
    display: -ms-flexbox !important;
    display: flex !important;
  }
  .d-sm-inline-flex {
    display: -ms-inline-flexbox !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .d-md-none {
    display: none !important;
  }
  .d-md-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
  .d-md-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
  .d-md-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
  .d-md-table {
    display: table !important;
  }
  .d-md-table-row {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  .d-md-table-cell {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
  .d-md-flex {
    display: -ms-flexbox !important;
    display: flex !important;
  }
  .d-md-inline-flex {
    display: -ms-inline-flexbox !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .d-lg-none {
    display: none !important;
  }
  .d-lg-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
  .d-lg-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
  .d-lg-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
  .d-lg-table {
    display: table !important;
  }
  .d-lg-table-row {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  .d-lg-table-cell {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
  .d-lg-flex {
    display: -ms-flexbox !important;
    display: flex !important;
  }
  .d-lg-inline-flex {
    display: -ms-inline-flexbox !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .d-xl-none {
    display: none !important;
  }
  .d-xl-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
  .d-xl-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
  .d-xl-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
  .d-xl-table {
    display: table !important;
  }
  .d-xl-table-row {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  .d-xl-table-cell {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
  .d-xl-flex {
    display: -ms-flexbox !important;
    display: flex !important;
  }
  .d-xl-inline-flex {
    display: -ms-inline-flexbox !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
  }
}

@media print {
  .d-print-none {
    display: none !important;
  }
  .d-print-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
  .d-print-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
  .d-print-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
  .d-print-table {
    display: table !important;
  }
  .d-print-table-row {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  .d-print-table-cell {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
  .d-print-flex {
    display: -ms-flexbox !important;
    display: flex !important;
  }
  .d-print-inline-flex {
    display: -ms-inline-flexbox !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
  }
}

/* Alerts */

.alert {
  position: relative;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.alert-heading {
  color: inherit;
}

.alert-link {
  font-weight: 700;
}

.alert-dismissible {
  padding-right: 4rem;
}

.alert-dismissible .close {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 2;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  color: inherit;
}

.alert-primary {
  color: #004085;
  background-color: #cce5ff;
  border-color: #b8daff;
}

.alert-primary hr {
  border-top-color: #9fcdff;
}

.alert-primary .alert-link {
  color: #002752;
}

.alert-secondary {
  color: #383d41;
  background-color: #e2e3e5;
  border-color: #d6d8db;
}

.alert-secondary hr {
  border-top-color: #c8cbcf;
}

.alert-secondary .alert-link {
  color: #202326;
}

.alert-success {
  color: #155724;
  background-color: #d4edda;
  border-color: #c3e6cb;
}

.alert-success hr {
  border-top-color: #b1dfbb;
}

.alert-success .alert-link {
  color: #0b2e13;
}

.alert-info {
  color: #0c5460;
  background-color: #d1ecf1;
  border-color: #bee5eb;
}

.alert-info hr {
  border-top-color: #abdde5;
}

.alert-info .alert-link {
  color: #062c33;
}

.alert-warning {
  color: #856404;
  background-color: #fff3cd;
  border-color: #ffeeba;
}

.alert-warning hr {
  border-top-color: #ffe8a1;
}

.alert-warning .alert-link {
  color: #533f03;
}

.alert-danger {
  color: #721c24;
  background-color: #f8d7da;
  border-color: #f5c6cb;
}

.alert-danger hr {
  border-top-color: #f1b0b7;
}

.alert-danger .alert-link {
  color: #491217;
}

.alert-light {
  color: #818182;
  background-color: #fefefe;
  border-color: #fdfdfe;
}

.alert-light hr {
  border-top-color: #ececf6;
}

.alert-light .alert-link {
  color: #686868;
}

.alert-dark {
  color: #1b1e21;
  background-color: #d6d8d9;
  border-color: #c6c8ca;
}

.alert-dark hr {
  border-top-color: #b9bbbe;
}

.alert-dark .alert-link {
  color: #040505;
}

/* Cards */

.card {
  position: relative;
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  display: flex;
  -ms-flex-direction: column;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-width: 0;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  background-color: #fff;
  background-clip: border-box;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
  border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.card>hr {
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
}

.card>.list-group {
  border-top: inherit;
  border-bottom: inherit;
}

.card>.list-group:first-child {
  border-top-width: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
  border-top-right-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
}

.card>.list-group:last-child {
  border-bottom-width: 0;
  border-bottom-right-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
  border-bottom-left-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
}

.card>.card-header+.list-group, .card>.list-group+.card-footer {
  border-top: 0;
}

.card-body {
  -ms-flex: 1 1 auto;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  min-height: 1px;
  padding: 1.25rem;
}

.card-title {
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.card-subtitle {
  margin-top: -0.375rem;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.card-text:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.card-link:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.card-link+.card-link {
  margin-left: 1.25rem;
}

.card-header {
  padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
}

.card-header:first-child {
  border-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px) calc(0.25rem - 1px) 0 0;
}

.card-footer {
  padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
}

.card-footer:last-child {
  border-radius: 0 0 calc(0.25rem - 1px) calc(0.25rem - 1px);
}

.card-header-tabs {
  margin-right: -0.625rem;
  margin-bottom: -0.75rem;
  margin-left: -0.625rem;
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.card-header-pills {
  margin-right: -0.625rem;
  margin-left: -0.625rem;
}

.card-img-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  padding: 1.25rem;
  border-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
}

.card-img, .card-img-top, .card-img-bottom {
  -ms-flex-negative: 0;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.card-img, .card-img-top {
  border-top-left-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
  border-top-right-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
}

.card-img, .card-img-bottom {
  border-bottom-right-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
  border-bottom-left-radius: calc(0.25rem - 1px);
}

.card-deck .card {
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
  .card-deck {
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-flow: row wrap;
    flex-flow: row wrap;
    margin-right: -15px;
    margin-left: -15px;
  }
  .card-deck .card {
    -ms-flex: 1 0 0%;
    flex: 1 0 0%;
    margin-right: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-left: 15px;
  }
}

.card-group>.card {
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
  .card-group {
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-flow: row wrap;
    flex-flow: row wrap;
  }
  .card-group>.card {
    -ms-flex: 1 0 0%;
    flex: 1 0 0%;
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
  .card-group>.card+.card {
    margin-left: 0;
    border-left: 0;
  }
  .card-group>.card:not(:last-child) {
    border-top-right-radius: 0;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  }
  .card-group>.card:not(:last-child) .card-img-top, .card-group>.card:not(:last-child) .card-header {
    border-top-right-radius: 0;
  }
  .card-group>.card:not(:last-child) .card-img-bottom, .card-group>.card:not(:last-child) .card-footer {
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  }
  .card-group>.card:not(:first-child) {
    border-top-left-radius: 0;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
  }
  .card-group>.card:not(:first-child) .card-img-top, .card-group>.card:not(:first-child) .card-header {
    border-top-left-radius: 0;
  }
  .card-group>.card:not(:first-child) .card-img-bottom, .card-group>.card:not(:first-child) .card-footer {
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
  }
}

.card-columns .card {
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
  .card-columns {
    -webkit-column-count: 3;
    -moz-column-count: 3;
    column-count: 3;
    -webkit-column-gap: 1.25rem;
    -moz-column-gap: 1.25rem;
    column-gap: 1.25rem;
    orphans: 1;
    widows: 1;
  }
  .card-columns .card {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 100%;
  }
}

.accordion {
  overflow-anchor: none;
}

.accordion>.card {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.accordion>.card:not(:last-of-type) {
  border-bottom: 0;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
}

.accordion>.card:not(:first-of-type) {
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
}

.accordion>.card>.card-header {
  border-radius: 0;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
}

/* Embeds */

.embed-responsive {    
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  height: 0;
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.embed-responsive .embed-responsive-item,
.embed-responsive iframe,
.embed-responsive embed,
.embed-responsive object,
.embed-responsive video
 {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border: 0;
}
.embed-responsive-surveymonkey {
    padding-top: 100%;
    padding-bottom:75%;
}

/* Collection blurb links */

a.blurb {
    color: #1554b2;
}

/* Hide the Most Read and Most Cited Widget */

/* Badges (starting with editorial board COI) */

.badge, .badge a {
  display: inline-block;
  min-width: 10px;
  padding: 3px 7px;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1;
  color: #000;
  text-align: center;
  white-space: nowrap;
  vertical-align: middle;
  background-color: #ecf8ff;
  border-radius: 10px;
}
  .badge a:hover{
  background-color: #e2f4ff;
}

/* For Choose a Journal/AC wayfinding link  */

.journalmenu-wrapper {
  background: #fafafa;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .journalmenu-wrapper {
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 2;
 }
}
.journalmenu {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
  padding: 1rem 0;
}


/* Fix for LIT-518966 AMSJ-1313 */
.article__side-ad { pointer-events: none; } 
.article__side-ad .boombox-wrapper, .article__side-ad .pb-dropzone {        pointer-events: auto; 
}

/* adding class for accessibiliy ticket LIT-511023  */
.bold-link {font-weight: 500;} 
 
/* Hide h1's that can appear when using Publication List widget */
.rlist .item__abstract h1 {
	display: none;
}
/* Hoe page Announcements READ MORE link accessibility changes ASMJ-1409 */
.card-slide a {color:#ffffff;
}

/* Headshot cropping for editors */
.headshot {
    max-height: 350px;
    object-fit: cover;
}

/* Underline text links on custom pages */
.custom-page a {
	text-decoration: underline;
}
.custom-page .button,
.custom-page .btn,
.custom-page .top-float a,
.tab--flex .tab__nav li a,
.journals-list li a,
.ac-nav a {
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* Selected style on sidebar Resource box links */

.sidebar-selected {
    position: relative;
}
.sidebar-selected a {
	color: #000;
	font-weight: 500;
}
.sidebar-selected:before {
    content: '';
    width: 6px;
    height: 6px;
    display: block;
    background: #b7202a;
    position: absolute;
    left: -12px;
    top: 8px;
}

/* Blue text link color on intro text on search results pages */

.search-page a {
    color: #1554b2;
}

/* Homepage text block promotion */

.block-text-promotion {
	padding: 40px 20px;
	text-align: center;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 30px;    
}
.bg-gray-lt {
	background: #F6F5F5;
}

/* Search autocomplete colors April 2024 */
.search-overlay__autocomplete .single_highlight_class {
    background-color: #414141;
}
.search-overlay__autocomplete .autoComplete__link--grid:hover {
	color: inherit;
}

/* New collection styles April 2024 */
.collection-card {
    padding: 20px;
    position: relative;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-direction: column;
    flex-direction: column;
    min-width: 0;
    word-wrap: break-word;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-clip: border-box;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.collection-card h4, .collection-card p, .collection-card ul {
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    margin-top: 0;
}
.collection-card h4 a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
}
.collection-card h4 a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}
.badge-success {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #28a745;
}
.collection-card p {
    color: #666666;
    font-size: 14px;
}
.collection-card ul {
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}
.collection-card li {
    display: inline;
    white-space: nowrap;
    margin-right: 20px;
    font-size: 14px;
}

/* White background behind article April 2024 */
article[data-design],
[data-extent=bodymatter],
.core-container {
    background-color: #FFF !important;
}

/* Fix for GetFTR Links in LIT-523172 */

/* Style changes to Topical Index Widget 5-22-2025 */
.topical-index__list, .expandable-list__body {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
.topical-index__list .expandable-list {
  position: relative;
  cursor: pointer;
  list-style: none;
  
}
.topical-index__list .expandable-list a {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding-left: 1rem;
  align-items: center;
}
.topical-index__list .expandable-list a::before {
  content: '';
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  top: 0.25em;
  width: .6em;
  height: .6em;
  border-right: 2px solid #000;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #000;
  transform: translateY(-50%) rotate(-45deg);
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
.topical-index__list .expandable-list.js--open > a::before {
  transform: translateY(-50%) rotate(45deg);
}
.topical-index a {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    padding: .5rem 1rem;
    display: block;
}
.topical-index li {
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.topical-index__item i {
	display: none;
}
.topical-index .expandable-list__body a {
    padding: .4375rem 3.75rem .4375rem 3rem;
}
.topical-index a:hover {
    background-color: #f1f1f1;
}
.topical-index .expandable-list__body .expandable-list__body a {
  padding-left: 6rem;
}
.topical-index .expandable-list__body .expandable-list__body a::before {
  content: unset;
}